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صفحه اصلی
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اولین کنگره بین المللی رویکردهای نوین سبک زندگی، پیشگیری و درمان سرطان
The effect of play therapy on the pain relief of children with cancer: a systematic review
نویسندگان :
Masoumeh Hosseinian (دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان)
کلمات کلیدی :
pain،play therapy،cancer،children
چکیده :
مThe effect of play therapy on the pain relief of children with cancer: a systematic review abstract Introduction: One of the problems of cancer patients is pain, which there are many ways to alleviate. one A non-invasive method to reduce pain is play therapy. The purpose of this systematic review study is to investigate the effect The game aims to relieve the pain of children with cancer. Materials and methods: The present study was conducted using a systematic review method. Search for SID Persian information sources. Magiran, IranMedex and English Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Sciences, Ovid, Science Direct and with the keywords of pain, play therapy, cancer, children, which were combined from 2004-2022, a total of 14 selected articles, 10 An intervention article was reviewed in accordance with the purpose of the study. Findings: In general, according to the evidence, play therapy, which includes methods such as bubble-making, sand play, dramatic games, play rooms, coloring, hand puppets, and toys, on the amount Children's pain has had a positive and significant impact. In the intervention group, their pain was relieved in a shorter time, while in the control group, more time was spent until their pain was relieved. In the intervention group, the child deals with his aggressive actions more calmly, which supports the theory of cognitive activities by increasing enough sensory data to the brain to forget or stop the feeling of pain, group play therapy is a special technique that It is used not only to control pain but also to give it a reciprocal psychological meaning Conclusion: According to the results of the reviewed studies, play therapy as a nursing intervention has had a positive effect on the severity of children's pain and can reduce their pain. Therefore, it is suggested to the medical personnel to help relieve the pain of children by doing these methods and to use drug treatment only in necessary conditions.
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