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صفحه اصلی
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اولین کنگره بین المللی رویکردهای نوین سبک زندگی، پیشگیری و درمان سرطان
Comparison of a healthy lifestyle in the prevention of breast cancer from the perspective of Persian and modern medicine
نویسندگان :
Fatemeh Kolangi (دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گلستان) , Somayeh Zakeri (دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل) , Moradi Fatemeh (دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران)
کلمات کلیدی :
: Breast cancer،Persian medicine،prevention،Risk factors
چکیده :
Breast cancer is one of the most common and deadly cancers among women which imposes heavy medical costs. Recurrence, side effects and lack of a clear preventive plan as well as an increasing incidence are other related concerns. The purpose of this study is to review prevention of breast cancer in Persian medicine compared to conventional medicine. This review research was carried out for the last 21 years (2001-2022) using specific key words related to the prevention of breast cancer, and then compared to the most famous Persian medicine manuscripts in this context. Persian medicine (PM) has special views on the preventive plans by introducing risk factors of diseases. Some known risk factors of breast cancer in PM, are constipation, obesity, menses retention, irregular night sleep, low physical exertion and improper diet. Proven risk factors of breast cancer including improper lifestyle, western diet, obesity, physical inactivity, delayed childbearing, fewer children, and shorter duration of breastfeeding are in line with PM evidences. The results of comparing the healthy lifestyle in preventing breast cancer from the perspective of Persian and modern medicine and new research were the same. Increased exposure to estrogen is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Moderate exercise, breastfeeding, and factors that reduce the number of menstrual cycles have a protective effect. The final differentiation of breast cells associated with the completion of the gestation period also has a protective effect. There is a link between obesity and an increased risk of breast cancer. Since most estrogen in postmenopausal women is converted from androstenedione to estrogen by adipose tissue, obesity is associated with a long-term increase in estrogen exposure. Long-term consumption of high-fat foods increases the risk of breast cancer by increasing serum estrogen levels. Considering the importance of disease prevention from the perspective of Persian medicine, it seems that providing the right lifestyle and introducing six essential principles for maintaining health from the perspective of this medical school can play an important role in preventing breast diseases.
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